Lone Star Ticks: Why They’re More Dangerous Than Other Tick Species

Other Diseases Transmitted by Lone Star Ticks

Male castor bean tick (Ixodes ricinus) isolated on white background
Credit: Shutterstock

Alpha-Gal Syndrome isn’t the only disease transmitted by Lone Star ticks. These tiny insects are also known vectors for several other diseases. These include:

  • Ehrlichiosis: A bacterial infection that causes fever, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches.
  • Tularemia: A rare but serious illness with symptoms such as fever, skin ulcers, and swollen lymph glands.
  • STARI (Southern Tick-Associated Rash illness): Causes a rash similar to Lyme disease (bulls-eye), along with fever and fatigue.
  • Heartland virus disease: An emerging virus causing fever, fatigue, headache, and muscle aches.
  • Preventing Tick Bites

    Warning sign "beware of ticks" in infested area in the green forest with walkers
    Credit: Shutterstock

    Prevention is the number-one way to avoid getting tick-borne illnesses and conditions. Preventing tick bites is multi-faceted and comes in various steps. The main ways are protecting yourself, protecting your pets, making your yard inhospitable to ticks, and keeping your home tick-free.

    Protect Yourself

  • health care, protection and people concept - woman spraying insect repellent or bug spray to her hand at park
    Credit: Shutterstock

    There are a variety of ways to protect yourself and your family from tick bites. The best thing to do is to deploy several of these tactics, to ensure your protection. The best way is to wear long sleeves, long pants, and closed shoes when in wooded or grassy areas. Tuck your pants into your socks to create barriers that block ticks from getting to your skin. Stay in the middle of trails and don’t go off the trail. Use Environment Protection Agency (EPA)-registered insect repellents that are effective against ticks. Conduct full-body tick checks after outdoor activities or after passing through an area that is more likely to have ticks. Shower soon after being outdoors to wash off unattached ticks.

 

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